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Indian Quick Commerce: Growth Amid Challenges

Indian Quick Commerce: Growth Amid Challenges

Industry Overview
It is anticipated that the Indian Quick Commerce market will bring in US$5,384.00 million by 2025. A compound annual growth rate (CAGR 2025-2029) of 16.60% is anticipated for this market, resulting in a projected market volume of US$9,951.00m by 2029. A youthful, tech-savvy populace and rising smartphone penetration are driving the quick commerce sector in India. The Quick Commerce sector has expanded as a result of India’s expanding middle class and rising disposable income. Furthermore, the digital economy has grown as a result of foreign investment drawn to India by the government’s digitization initiatives and the country’s ease of doing business. Nonetheless, regulatory obstacles and inadequate infrastructure remain a danger to the expansion of the Quick Commerce business in India.

Recently, the quick commerce space has been near a saturation point due to cut-throat competition amongst key players in the market such as Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, etc. Investors have begun to worry even more after the Q3 Results of Zomato which were announced on the 21st of January, 2025.

Worrisome Stakeholders
Investors in Quick Commerce companies have been rudely awakened by Zomato’s performance. On Tuesday, January 21, the company’s stock was down 10%, while rival Swiggy’s stock was down 9%. Based on their performance up to the previous quarter, shop rollouts, and market trends including expanding customer bases, increasing order values, expanding assortments, and store expansion, investors had mentally mapped out a path to profitability for these companies’ rapid commerce businesses. It was anticipated that Blinkit, Zomato’s fast commerce division, would approach breakeven during the December quarter.

While affirming that these tendencies are still there, Zomato’s management comments that accompanied its results also indicated a sense of urgency to open locations quickly, even at the risk of lower profitability. By the end of the year, it plans to build another 1000 dark stores, bringing its total to 1000, extending its goal by a full year. Additionally, it stated that even though the gross order value will expand by more than 100%, losses will persist in the near future.

The two main factors causing this trend to change are competition and the increasing demand from customers. The privately funded Zepto has become aggressive with its intentions for retail expansion, while publicly traded competitors like Swiggy are growing. The popularity of speedy commerce in the private market has also been cemented by the success of Zomato and Swiggy in the public markets. Zepto seems to be receiving money from investors hand over fist. Then there are e-commerce businesses that are entering the fast-paced market. Even omni-channel retailers are investigating methods to expedite delivery. The word “quick” is becoming synonymous with all online retail platforms.

As a result, the incumbents are working to increase their market share in other markets while also fortifying their position in the top ten cities, which are the primary drivers of rapid commerce growth. Future app fatigue may be a major contributing factor in this case.

Customer Retention is crucial
Analyze Blinkit’s retention rate for clients who made a single purchase between September 2022 and December 2022 from a different angle. Despite the rise in competition during this time, this customer group’s retention rate is 40–42 percent from March 2024 to December 2024. These clients also cover the cost of shipping. They are also what consumer firms call stickiness, even if Zomato promotes them as evidence of its unique proposition and execution.
Thus, if you attract clients early and provide them with a positive experience, they may become lifelong clients. This explains why it is necessary to open more stores in order to attract a larger percentage of clients who are switching to rapid commerce and then provide them with the services they require to stay loyal in the face of competition.

This will result in more depreciation, more investments, and a larger percentage of new stores that are not yet profitable in the short term. Because of the increased need for labor in the rapid commerce sector, competition may also result in higher operating expenses. When Swiggy’s results are released, it should be evident whether this kind of retail expansion has an effect on the company’s performance.

There’s another reason to be concerned. Zomato claimed that because of the low level of customer demand, their meal delivery service grew somewhat slowly. This is related to the slowdown in urban consumption that has occurred in certain areas. Profitability has increased, but business growth has slowed. In the December quarter, QoQ growth was only 3%.

Future of QC companies
The performance and future prospects of listed rapid commerce companies are questioned by Zomato’s financials, but the ecosystem is also called into uncertainty. For QC players as well as e-commerce and omnichannel businesses, online commerce will be a difficult environment. Significant expenditures and faultless execution are required in the battle to get customers on board—not just for groceries, but for everything from clothing to electronics—and deliver them in ten minutes. If not, accidents will probably occur, and it won’t be shocking if they do within the next year or two.

Conclusion
The primary cause of investors’ preference for short-term investments over long-term ones is their perception that QC plays are becoming profitable, which led them to overlook the comparatively high stock prices. Second, it’s unknown who will ultimately prevail among the expanding field of QC competitors. Thirdly, it is also clear how lengthy the long-term prospects will be if everyone chooses to invest. Investor opinion for these stocks may improve as the winners are separated from the losers, as time goes on, or when values become more realistic.

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Solid reason for GST reduction on two-wheelers

India's Insurance Sector Booms Amid Rising Demand

India's Insurance Sector Booms Amid Rising Demand

India’s Insurance Sector Booms Amid Rising Demand

Industry Overview
One of the major sectors in India that is expanding is the insurance sector. Growing incomes and greater industry understanding are the main causes of the insurance sector’s upward expansion. With an annual growth rate of 32–34%, India is the fifth-largest life insurance market among emerging insurance markets worldwide. The industry has seen intense peer competition in recent years, which has resulted in the development of fresh and creative items.
Because of the government’s gradual loosening of rules governing foreign capital flows, the insurance industry has seen significant foreign direct investment over the last nine years, totaling around Rs. 54,000 crore (US$ 6.5 billion).

India will surpass Germany, Canada, Italy, and South Korea to become the sixth-largest insurance market in ten years, according to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI). With first-year premiums rising 22.91% YoY to Rs. 89,726.7 crores (US$ 10.75 billion) from Rs. 73,004.87 crores (US$ 8.75 billion) in the first quarter of FY24, India’s life insurance market demonstrated robust development in the first quarter of FY25.

Moody’s Report on Insurance Industry Growth
Moody’s predicts that the industry will gain from increased premiums brought about by pricing changes, government reforms, and the expansion of the middle class. GDP growth is predicted to be 7%, which is marginally less than the previous year, but GDP per capita is expected to increase 11% year over year to Rs. 8,85,530.88 (US$ 10,233). In the first eight months of FY24, premiums for health insurance increased by 21%, demonstrating the segment’s impressive expansion. The improvements are anticipated to improve underwriting performance and boost overall profitability, notwithstanding obstacles such as underwriting losses brought on by poor pricing and an increase in claims.

Demand for Insurance products to rise in the middle-class segment
According to the survey, higher incomes, increased risk awareness, and projected price hikes brought on by government reforms in the state-owned insurance sector are all predicted to help insurers in India see an increase in premiums. Further, India’s GDP per capita increased 11% year over year to $10,233 in FY 2023, and the country’s economy is expected to grow at a rate of 7% in FY 2024, down significantly from 8.2% the year before.

The demand for insurance products is expected to increase due to the expanding middle class and increased awareness of health hazards. Specifically, during the first eight months of FY 2024, the health insurance segment grew by 21%. In comparison to the 8% growth in FY 2023, overall premiums increased by 16% during this time. It is anticipated that the premium hike will boost industry revenue.

Higher price levels to boost underwriting performance
Price hikes will improve underwriting performance, according to Moody’s. Furthermore, the report stated that while good investment returns drove the insurance industry’s overall profitability after taxes in FY 2023, weak prices and an increase in claims caused both the life and non-life subsectors to lose money at the underwriting level. The price hikes brought about by governmental reforms need to support underwriting profitability and performance.

The nation’s private insurers are strengthening their solvency, but Moody’s cautions that regulatory changes and greater underwriting exposure might put pressure on their capital adequacy. However, the report also points out that changes are being made to increase the state-owned insurance industry’s profitability. Notably, the Center has put into place a recapitalization strategy for state-owned insurers, subject to better underwriting results. The government has also sold a minority share in LIC through a stock market listing.

Underwriting losses for the state-owned insurance industry decreased by 25% in FY 2023, demonstrating the benefits of these changes. The share of premiums paid by state-owned insurers, which accounted for 66% of the underwriting loss in the non-life market in FY 2023, has also decreased from over 40% in FY 2020 to 31%.

Obstacles for Insurers Transitioning to IND AS 117
The paper further highlights possible obstacles that the industry may face as it moves to IND AS 117, which is India’s version of IFRS 17. According to the report, insurers will have to deal with system changes and reporting alignment to adhere to the new regulatory framework.

Conclusion
In FY 2023, the insurance industry in India as a whole reported a $6.9 billion profit after taxes, a 41% rise over the previous year. Nonetheless, rising claims in the life and non-life segments—which increased by 14.5% and 13.8%, respectively—had a negative impact on underwriting performance, which remained poor. Increasing operating and commissioning expenses presented difficulties for non-life insurers as well.

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Burman Family takes over Religare

Priortize capital preservation in view of likely market downturn

Priortize capital preservation in view of likely market downturn

Following the past six months, the equity market is showing an unstable and risky pattern. From the month of June 2024, every month is recording a significant price dip in the headline indices. After these dips, the prices of the indices do recover but not much. It only gives relief for a short time indicating a weak and unconvincing recovery.

Effects of stop loss levels
Traders usually keep stop loss while trading on their investments. In this scenario, the stop loss levels put by traders has led to booking of losses by traders. The reason for this is once the stop loss is triggered, the sell orders are automatically executed leading to traders recording losses in transactions.

Further, the loss booked is not recovered because traders are reluctant to purchase the same stock again at a considerable higher price level. This is the reason why price levels of stocks which were supposed to recover observed a weak recovery. Also even if the price levels increase, the traders are not able to recover the losses due to being sceptical about buying again at a higher rate.

Broad picture of the stock market
The intensity of the fall in the headline indices is not the only reason for the stock market to be at risk. The other reason is due to high selling pressure from some Institutional traders and High Net Worth Individuals (HNIs) even at low price levels. This offloading of stocks at low price levels indicates that HNIs and institutional traders expect that stock prices will fall more in the future than the current price levels.

Also, if this situation remains a cause of fall for the stock prices then dip in price levels will continue in future as well. Despite this pressure on price levels of stocks, it is important to note that price trend can never be a straight line. It keeps on having short corrective actions in between the trend pattern. This acts as a short-term relief to traders, who are in a difficult position due to losses.
In this situation, the potential rally occurring before the announcement of the budget could possibly give opportunity to retail traders to gain profits. This type of market situation indicates that traders are more possibly going to sell their stocks when an increase in price level is observed. They are not going to hold the stocks for long-term gains. The reason for this is because retail traders anticipate that price levels of stocks will fall again.

Technical Analysis
The daily chart of the Nifty 50 represents a head and shoulder pattern. It is a bearish head and shoulder pattern. The price movement is also below the 20-day moving average. The 20-day moving average (MA) represents the average price movement over the period of the last 20 trading days. Overall, the technical analysis indicates the recent trend as downtrend. Also, the recent buy orders of traders are facing losses due to the current price being lower than the purchase price. Further, the traders are facing the burden of mark-to-market margin calls.

The head and shoulder is a popular pattern and also considered as the most reliable reversal patterns. The pattern is identified by a head, two shoulders peaks (left and right shoulders) and also a neckline (acting as a trendline). It helps to project price targets and it has a success rate of 65 percent. In the daily chart of Nifty 50, the trendline is acting as a strong resistance level. The projected price target for Nifty is around 21,657 for the upcoming few weeks. This projection remains the same unless any trigger occurs in the price movement leading to affecting price levels.

Effects on individual stocks under Nifty 50
Though the decline in Nifty may not be large enough, it is important to note that the indices represents an average price of its constituent stocks. The headline index Nifty 50 consists of 50 stocks. Due to this, decline in the Nifty 50 index trend will be moderate. However, the individual stocks will be inclined to drop adversely. No moderation effect will be observed in these stocks which would fail to mitigate the pressure shareholders will face in times of falling prices.

Intra-day ranges
The intra-day ranges for headline indices such as Nifty and Bank Nifty is between 1.25 to 1.75 percent daily. On the other hand, intra-day ranges for individual stocks is between 2.50 to 2.25 percent daily. These ranges indicate that the impact of decline in individual stocks is more than decline in indices.

While concluding, the baseline is that the investors should prioritise capital preservation than running towards capital appreciation.

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Tips for busy investors to track the markets

Tips for busy investors to track the markets

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